Material Layout Strategy of Toyota Body-in-White | PHS, AHSS & Lightweight Aluminum Application
Mild Steel (Light Blue) | Low-carbon Soft Steel
DC04
CR4
CR5
Characteristics: Excellent deep drawing formability, lower strength, cost-friendly
Applications: Body roof cover, exterior panels, ordinary inner plates
High Strength Steel (Dark Blue) | High-strength Steel
HC340LA
SPFH590
Characteristics: Medium strength, balanced forming, mostly used for basic load-bearing components
Applications: Ordinary brackets in the engine compartment, secondary supporting structures of the body
Advanced High Strength Steel (Pink) | Advanced High-strength Steel
HC420/780DP
Characteristics: Mainly duplex steel, balance of strength and elongation, core material for collision energy absorption
Applications: Body floor beams, wheel well reinforcements, door reinforcement structures
Ultra High Strength Steel (Light Purple) | Ultra-high-strength Steel
Characteristics: High tensile strength, capable of bearing local loads and absorbing energy
Application: Side Sill Reinforcement Panel, Partial Side Body Reinforcement
Press Hardened Steel (Dark Purple) | Hot-formed Steel (Press-hardened Steel)
B1500HS
Usibor 1500P
Characteristics: Tensile strength of 1300–1500 MPa, extremely strong anti-compression ability
Applications: A-pillar, B-pillar, roof longitudinal beams, occupant compartment ring-shaped safety frame, constructing cabin protection cage
Aluminum (Aluminum Alloy)
Extruded (Bright Green) Aluminized: Front impact beam
Sheet (Dark Green) Aluminum Sheet: Engine hood (Engine Cover)
Characteristics: Lightweight, reducing the weight of the front of the vehicle, optimizing collision energy absorption
Scientific hierarchical matching of steel grades together with lightweight aluminum helps automakers strike a fine balance between crash safety, weight reduction, formability and overall cost. We provide a complete range of Press Hardened Steel, AHSS, HSS and automotive aluminum materials for body projects. Feel free to reach out to us for material specification consultation and reliable supply solutions.
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